Pronouns of separation

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Pronouns may be used in sentences to separate the subject and the object (predicate), in situations where there is no verb.

For example:

هَذا هُوَ التفاح اخضر - This is a green apple.

Compared to a noun phrase:

هَذا التفاح اخضر - This green apple...


Another example:

هَذَهِ هِيَ الصورة - This is a picture.

هَذَهِ الصورة - This picture...


Sometimes the pronoun of separation is omitted if the meaning is nonetheless clear without it.

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I am studying Arabic at the Middle East Institute in Washington, DC, and will be in Egypt in the summer. This site covers Arabic grammar, vocabulary, and other aspects of the Arabic language, and makes frequent use of YouTube videos, news, and other Arabic language resources on the Internet.