Arabic Numbers: One to Ten

مارس 9th, 2008

Learning numbers in Arabic and how to use them is one of the more challenging aspects of learning the language. One reason they are difficult is that Arabic uses alternative digits (Hindi numerals), though sometimes the same digits used in English are used in Arabic.

Sifr - 0 (zero) - صِفْر (sifr)

Wahid - 1 (one) - واحد (wahid)

Ithnan - 2 (two) - اثنان (ithnan)

Thalatha - 3 (three) - ثَلاثة (thalatha)

Arba - 4 (four) - أربَعة (arba’)

Khamsa - 5 (five) - خَمْسة (khamsa)

Sitta - 6 (six) - ستًة (sitta)

Saba'a - 7 (seven) - سَبْعة (saba’a)

Thamania - 8 (eight) - ثمانية (thamania)

Wahid - 9 (nine) - تسْعة (tisa’a')

Wahid - 10 (ten) - عَشَرة (ashara)

These numerals are used on money, sometimes on gas station signs to show the price, and other places. Here is a 100 Egyptian pound bill:

Egyptian Pound

Now, listen to the Arabic numbers from one to ten:

In Arabic, there are both masculine and feminine forms of the numbers, with grammar rules about when to use which gender. Further discussion of this will come later.

About This Blog

I am studying Arabic at the Middle East Institute in Washington, DC, and will be in Egypt in the summer. This site covers Arabic grammar, vocabulary, and other aspects of the Arabic language, and makes frequent use of YouTube videos, news, and other Arabic language resources on the Internet.